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python-cloud
/
python_test
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python_test
/
test45.py
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60 lines (39 loc) · 1.44 KB
master
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python_test
/
test45.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- conding: utf-8 -*-
'练习内建模块之contextlib'
__author__
=
'sergiojune'
import
contextlib
# 这个模块是用来设置上下文管理器的,里面有两个很好用的装饰器
import
requests
class
Query
():
def
__init__
(
self
,
name
):
self
.
name
=
name
def
query
(
self
):
print
(
'query data is %s'
%
self
.
name
)
@
contextlib
.
contextmanager
# 这个方法不是类的
def
create_query
(
name
):
q
=
Query
(
name
)
yield
q
# 生成器,用with就是返回这个东西
print
(
'end'
)
# 当语句块执行完时就执行这个语句
with
create_query
(
'bob'
)
as
q
:
q
.
query
()
print
(
'query end'
)
# 可以用上面的装饰器实现在运行代码之前自动运行某些代码
class
Html
(
object
):
def
__init__
(
self
,
name
):
self
.
name
=
name
def
put_start
(
self
):
print
(
'<%s>'
%
self
.
name
,
end
=
''
)
def
put_end
(
self
):
print
(
'</%s>'
%
self
.
name
)
@
contextlib
.
contextmanager
def
create
(
name
):
h
=
Html
(
name
)
h
.
put_start
()
yield
h
h
.
put_end
()
with
create
(
'h1'
)
as
h
:
print
(
'我是标题'
,
end
=
''
)
# 如果一个对象没有实现上下文方法,我们还可以用colsing这个方法
with
contextlib
.
closing
(
requests
.
get
(
'https://www.liaoxuefeng.com/wiki/0014316089557264a6b348958f449949df42a6d3a2e542c000/001478651770626de401ff1c0d94f379774cabd842222ff000'
))
as
f
:
print
(
f
.
text
)
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